Buying or selling in Anderson and worried about surprise fees at the closing table? You’re not alone. Closing costs can be confusing, and the totals shift with your loan, the property, and local customs. This guide breaks down who typically pays what in California, how Shasta County specifics can change the numbers, and how to estimate your costs with confidence. Let’s dive in.
What closing costs cover
Closing costs are the fees and prepaids you pay at or before closing that are separate from your down payment and mortgage principal. They include things like lender charges, title and escrow fees, recording and inspection costs, prorated taxes and HOA dues, plus certain seller costs. Some items are negotiable between buyer and seller.
In California, buyers commonly pay about 2% to 5% of the purchase price in closing costs, excluding the down payment. Sellers most often cover real estate commission plus other items, which can total 6% to 10% when commission is included. Your final number depends on loan type, property features, and any credits you negotiate.
Buyer costs in Anderson
Lender fees and prepaids
If you’re financing, expect lender-related costs such as origination, processing, underwriting, application, credit report, and points, along with escrow reserves for taxes and insurance. The exact amount depends on your loan program and credit profile. In Shasta County, local lenders may offer competitive origination fees, so it pays to compare written Loan Estimates.
Appraisal and inspections
Most loans require an appraisal, which you typically pay for. Plan for a general home inspection and, as needed, termite/WDO, roof, septic, or well checks. Prices vary by property size and scope. In the Anderson area, local vendors often price below high-cost metro markets, but always get local quotes.
Title, escrow, and recording
Two title insurance policies may be involved. The lender’s policy, usually paid by the buyer, protects the lender, while the owner’s policy protects the owner. In many parts of California, the seller pays for the owner’s policy and the buyer pays for the lender’s policy, but this can vary and is negotiable. Escrow fees are charged for handling the closing and are often split or assigned by custom. Recording fees are paid to the county for recording your deed and deed of trust.
Taxes, prorations, and HOA
Property taxes and HOA dues are typically prorated based on the closing date. In California, property taxes are governed by Proposition 13, which sets a base levy of about 1% of assessed value plus voter-approved assessments. You may also see supplemental assessments after purchase. If the property has an HOA, plan for any transfer or document fees.
Typical buyer range
A practical planning range for buyers is 2% to 5% of the purchase price, excluding the down payment. Your total depends on loan costs, title and escrow fees for your price point, and whether you negotiate seller credits.
Seller costs in Anderson
Real estate commission
Commission is usually the largest seller expense. In many California markets, it is commonly 5% to 6% of the sale price, split between the listing and buyer’s agents, and it is always negotiable. Commission is paid from sale proceeds at closing.
Title, escrow, and payoffs
Sellers often pay for the owner’s title policy in California, though this can vary locally and is negotiable. Escrow fees are commonly split or assigned by local custom. You will also pay off your mortgage and any liens, including lender payoff and reconveyance fees required to release the deed of trust.
Transfer taxes and recording
Some California counties and cities charge transfer taxes. The payer varies by custom, often the seller, but it is negotiable. In Anderson and Shasta County, verify with local offices whether any transfer tax applies and who typically pays. Sellers may also pay for recording the grant deed.
Typical seller range
Including commission, many sellers in California plan for 6% to 10% of the sale price in total costs. Excluding commission, seller closing fees are typically much lower.
Anderson and Shasta factors to verify
Local practices can shift who pays and how much. Before you set a budget, confirm these items for your property:
- Shasta County Recorder: current recording fees and whether any documentary transfer tax applies.
- City of Anderson: any city-level transfer taxes or fees.
- Shasta County Assessor and Treasurer-Tax Collector: tax rates, supplemental assessments, and how prorations are handled at sale.
- Local title and escrow companies: customary splits for owner and lender policies, escrow fees, and itemized estimates for your price point.
- HOA: transfer and document fees, timing, and any required resale package.
- Your lender: Loan Estimate showing origination fees, points, prepaids, and reserves.
Illustrative cost examples
These examples are for planning only. Your numbers will change with loan, price, and credits.
- Example A: $300,000 purchase
- Buyer: about 2% to 4% → $6,000 to $12,000.
- Seller: including a 5% commission → about 6.5% to 8% → $19,500 to $24,000.
- Example B: $500,000 purchase
- Buyer: about 2% to 4% → $10,000 to $20,000.
- Seller: including a 5% commission → about 6% to 8% → $30,000 to $40,000.
- Example C: $800,000 purchase
- Buyer: about 2% to 4% → $16,000 to $32,000.
- Seller: including a 5% commission → about 6% to 8% → $48,000 to $64,000.
Notes: These ranges exclude the down payment. Government-backed loans like FHA, VA, or USDA have different fee structures and limits on seller-paid costs. Title premiums and escrow fees scale with price, so request a quote for your specific property.
Who pays what in California
While every deal is negotiable, here are common practices you can expect to discuss with your agent:
- Owner’s title policy: customarily the seller in many areas, but negotiable.
- Lender’s title policy: commonly the buyer.
- Escrow fee: often split or assigned by local custom.
- Appraisal and inspections: typically the buyer.
- Transfer taxes: often the seller where applicable, but negotiable.
- Recording fees: shared by function, often the buyer for the deed of trust and the seller for the grant deed, subject to negotiation.
Ways to reduce or manage costs
- Compare lenders. Request written Loan Estimates from at least two lenders and review origination, points, and prepaids. A small rate or fee change can shift your cash to close.
- Negotiate credits. You can request seller credits toward your closing costs. Lender rules cap how much a seller can contribute based on loan type and down payment.
- Shop title and escrow. Ask two local title companies for itemized title and escrow quotes at your price point.
- Time your closing. Your closing date affects prorated taxes and HOA dues. Ask how timing impacts your cash to close.
- Consider rate-cost tradeoffs. Some lenders offer pricing credits at a slightly higher rate. Weigh monthly payment vs. cash needed at closing.
Step-by-step: get your real number
If you’re buying
- Request Loan Estimates from at least two lenders and compare origination fees, points, prepaids, and reserves.
- Ask for an itemized title and escrow quote for your price point and loan type.
- Budget for appraisal and inspections, including termite/WDO and septic or well if applicable.
- Verify any HOA transfer or resale package fees and expected delivery timeline.
- Have your agent prepare a buyer closing-cost worksheet that includes prorations and any negotiated credits.
If you’re selling
- Ask for a seller net sheet that shows price minus commission and estimated closing costs.
- Order mortgage payoff figures early and request the reconveyance fee schedule from your lender.
- Confirm whether the owner’s title policy is customary for the seller to pay and get a quote.
- Check property tax proration and any supplemental tax exposure with county offices.
- If repairs are requested, collect contractor bids and discuss escrow holdback options when timing is tight.
Ready to run the numbers?
You deserve clear, local guidance and an estimate tailored to your Anderson address and loan. If you want a precise, side-by-side breakdown for your plan to buy or sell, connect with Dustin Foster for a no-pressure consultation or a free home valuation. You’ll get local title and escrow quotes, lender-ready worksheets, and a clean net sheet so you can move forward with confidence.
FAQs
What are closing costs vs. down payment?
- Closing costs are fees and prepaids due at or before closing, while the down payment is your equity contribution toward the purchase price.
How much do buyers typically pay in Anderson?
- In California, buyers commonly plan for about 2% to 5% of the purchase price in closing costs, excluding the down payment, with totals driven by loan type and credits.
How much do sellers typically pay in Anderson?
- Including commission, many sellers plan for about 6% to 10% of the sale price in total costs, with commission usually being the largest expense.
Who usually pays for title insurance in California?
- It is common for sellers to pay the owner’s policy and buyers to pay the lender’s policy, but this varies by locale and is negotiable.
Are there transfer taxes in Anderson or Shasta County?
- Some California counties and cities levy transfer taxes, so you should verify with Shasta County and the City of Anderson whether any apply and who typically pays.
Can the seller pay a buyer’s closing costs?
- Yes, sellers can offer credits toward buyer closing costs, subject to lender limits that vary by loan type and down payment.
Can I roll closing costs into my mortgage?
- Some costs can be financed or offset with lender credits if your program allows, but many prepaids and reserves must be paid at or before closing.
How long is a typical escrow in Anderson?
- In California, escrow periods commonly run 30 to 60 days based on the contract and financing timeline, while cash purchases can close faster.